Kalkulator chmod
Oblicz uprawnienia Unix
Działa w przeglądarce · Bez wysyłania
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| Who | Read | Write | Execute |
|---|---|---|---|
| Owner (u) | |||
| Group (g) | |||
| Others (o) |
Commands
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How to work out chmod permissions
- Tick the permissions, type an octal number, or type the letters as ls -l shows them.
- Add special bits if you need them.
- Copy the chmod command.
Reading the numbers
| Number | Letters | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 7 | rwx | read, write and execute |
| 6 | rw- | read and write |
| 5 | r-x | read and execute |
| 4 | r-- | read only |
| 0 | --- | nothing |
Common choices
- 644 for normal files (only the owner can change them).
- 755 for folders and scripts.
- 600 for private files such as SSH keys and .env files, and 700 for private folders.
- Avoid 777: everyone on the server can change the file.
Najczęstsze pytania
What do s and t mean in rwsr-xr-x?
s is setuid or setgid: the program runs with the owner's (or group's) rights. t is the sticky bit: in a shared folder, people can delete only their own files. A capital S or T means the bit is set without execute permission.
Is anything sent anywhere?
No. Everything happens in your browser, and the page is blocked from uploading anything.